November 20, 2009



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Illustration by Ingo Fast

Live Off the Land

By Lynn O’Shaughnessy, March-April 2004




Looking for new IRA options? A growing number of investors are sinking IRA money into real estate. Section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code lets you use IRA funds to buy a home, a building, land—just about any property that's out there. Here's how:

Bypass the Bank

First you create a "self-directed IRA" with an IRA custodian that handles real estate. Roughly two dozen institutions in the U.S. can do this, says Patrick Rice, author of IRA Wealth: Revolutionary IRA Strategies for Real Estate Investment. Rice suggests three firms: PENSCO Trust Co. in San Francisco (800-969-4472), Sterling Trust Co. in Waco, Texas (800-955-3434), and Lincoln Trust in Denver (800-825-2501).

Go Pro

You'll want an accountant to investigate tax issues and the property's viability. Also, work with a real estate broker who's experienced in investment real estate.

Stick to Business

If you plan to buy a vacation home, forget it. One of the many mind-numbing rules about self-directed IRAs is that you can't buy property for personal use.

Take It Easy

Most investors want property that'll bring in cash but won't demand much time. A good example: parking lots. They're low- maintenance and provide steady income when leased to a parking firm, Rice says.

Keep Some Cash

Don't invest all the IRA in property—you may need some liquidity to cover taxes, expenses, and minimum IRA withdrawals at age 70 (if the account is dry, the IRS can penalize you).